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Checking the NOAA OVATION feed

Comparison

Kristiansund vs Molde for the northern lights

Answer

Kristiansund sits 0.3 degrees higher on the IGRF-14 dipole, 63.2 against 62.9. By SWPC's oval-edge rule Kristiansund needs about Kp 2 for the average edge to sit overhead and Molde Kp 2. On the map Kristiansund is also closer to the pole, by 0.4 degrees.
63.2° / 62.9°
dipole latitude

Side by side

Computed figures for both towns
FigureKristiansundMolde
Dipole latitude63.2°62.9°
Kp for the oval edge overheadKp 2Kp 2
Civil night, December 1516.7 h16.6 h
Dark-season days277279
Nights with no civil darkness6056
Dark-month cloud, NASA POWER81%83%
Solar midnight, December 1500:2400:26

Kristiansund sits at 63.2 degrees geomagnetic, inside SWPC's 60 to 75 degree band, where aurora can be seen on more than half of all nights. No storm is needed: by SWPC's rule the average oval edge is overhead at Kp 2. Molde sits at 62.9 degrees geomagnetic, inside SWPC's 60 to 75 degree band, where aurora can be seen on more than half of all nights. No storm is needed: by SWPC's rule the average oval edge is overhead at Kp 2.

Civil night month by month

On December 15 Kristiansund has 16.7 hours of civil night and Molde 16.6. Across the 15th of each month, Kristiansund is darker in 4 months and Molde in 3. The widest gap comes in May, when Molde has 0.3 more hours.

Hours of civil night on the 15th of each month, 2026
MonthKristiansundMoldeDifference
January15.9 h15.8 h+0.1 h
February13.4 h13.3 h+0.1 h
March10.6 h10.6 h+0.0 h
April7.1 h7.1 h+0.0 h
May2.6 h2.9 h-0.3 h
June0.0 h0.0 h+0.0 h
July0.0 h0.0 h+0.0 h
August5.6 h5.8 h-0.2 h
September9.3 h9.4 h-0.1 h
October12.4 h12.4 h+0.0 h
November15.2 h15.1 h+0.1 h
December16.7 h16.6 h+0.1 h
Difference: Kristiansund minus Molde. Each figure links to that town's month page.

Season and midnight sun

Kristiansund has no civil darkness from May 22 to July 20, 60 nights in 2026, and its dark season, 4 or more evening hours of civil night, lasts 277 days. Molde has no civil darkness from May 24 to July 18, 56 nights in 2026, and its dark season, 4 or more evening hours of civil night, lasts 279 days.

Distance, cloud and time zones

The two towns are 50 km apart by great circle. In the dark months Kristiansund averages 81% cloud and Molde 83%, from NASA POWER's 2001 to 2020 record. Kristiansund's best month by civil night times clear sky is November. Molde's best month by civil night times clear sky is December. Time zones: Europe/Oslo and Europe/Oslo.

For tonight, open the live pages for Kristiansund and Molde, which carry the live OVATION cell.

Questions

Is Kristiansund or Molde better for the northern lights?
Kristiansund sits closer to the oval, at 63.2 degrees geomagnetic against 62.9. Darkness, cloud and your dates decide the rest; the tables on this page show both towns month by month.
Which has longer nights in December, Kristiansund or Molde?
Kristiansund, with 16.7 hours of civil night on December 15 against 16.6 in Molde.
What Kp do Kristiansund and Molde need?
By SWPC's rule of 66 degrees at Kp 0 and 2 degrees per step, Kristiansund needs about Kp 2 and Molde Kp 2 for the average oval edge to sit overhead.
When is it too light for aurora in Kristiansund and Molde?
Kristiansund: May 22 to July 20. Molde: May 24 to July 18.
Which is clearer, Kristiansund or Molde?
Kristiansund, with 81% mean cloud in the months with 4 hours or more of civil night against 83% in Molde (NASA POWER, 2001 to 2020).

Sources and verification

Quoted figures last checked against their sources on 2026-09-30; next review 2026-12-31. Computed figures come from SunCalc and the IGRF-14 dipole as described in the methodology. Every quote is listed in the sources ledger.