Comparison
Oslo vs Drammen for the northern lights
Answer
Side by side
| Figure | Oslo | Drammen |
|---|---|---|
| Dipole latitude | 59.7° | 59.6° |
| Kp for the oval edge overhead | Kp 4 | Kp 4 |
| Civil night, December 15 | 16.0 h | 16.0 h |
| Dark-season days | 301 | 301 |
| Nights with no civil darkness | 0 | 0 |
| Dark-month cloud, NASA POWER | 76% | 76% |
| Solar midnight, December 15 | 00:12 | 00:14 |
Oslo sits at 59.7 degrees geomagnetic. By SWPC's rule the average oval edge is overhead at Kp 4, and aurora is usually visible on the northern horizon at G1 (Kp 5) or less. Drammen sits at 59.6 degrees geomagnetic. By SWPC's rule the average oval edge is overhead at Kp 4, and aurora is usually visible on the northern horizon at G1 (Kp 5) or less.
Civil night month by month
On December 15 Oslo has 16.0 hours of civil night and Drammen 16.0. Across the 15th of each month, Oslo is darker in 1 months and Drammen in 3. The widest gap comes in June, when Drammen has 0.3 more hours.
| Month | Oslo | Drammen | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 15.3 h | 15.3 h | +0.0 h |
| February | 13.2 h | 13.1 h | +0.1 h |
| March | 10.7 h | 10.7 h | +0.0 h |
| April | 7.7 h | 7.7 h | +0.0 h |
| May | 4.5 h | 4.5 h | +0.0 h |
| June | 1.1 h | 1.4 h | -0.3 h |
| July | 3.1 h | 3.2 h | -0.1 h |
| August | 6.5 h | 6.6 h | -0.1 h |
| September | 9.6 h | 9.6 h | +0.0 h |
| October | 12.3 h | 12.3 h | +0.0 h |
| November | 14.7 h | 14.7 h | +0.0 h |
| December | 16.0 h | 16.0 h | +0.0 h |
Season and midnight sun
Oslo has some civil darkness every night of 2026, and its dark season, 4 or more evening hours of civil night, lasts 301 days. Drammen has some civil darkness every night of 2026, and its dark season, 4 or more evening hours of civil night, lasts 301 days.
Distance, cloud and time zones
The two towns are 36 km apart by great circle. In the dark months both average about 76% cloud in NASA POWER's 2001 to 2020 record. Oslo's best month by civil night times clear sky is December. Drammen's best month by civil night times clear sky is December. Time zones: Europe/Oslo and Europe/Oslo.
For tonight, open the live pages for Oslo and Drammen, which carry the live OVATION cell.
Questions
- Is Oslo or Drammen better for the northern lights?
- Oslo sits closer to the oval, at 59.7 degrees geomagnetic against 59.6. Darkness, cloud and your dates decide the rest; the tables on this page show both towns month by month.
- Which has longer nights in December, Oslo or Drammen?
- Oslo, with 16.0 hours of civil night on December 15 against 16.0 in Drammen.
- What Kp do Oslo and Drammen need?
- By SWPC's rule of 66 degrees at Kp 0 and 2 degrees per step, Oslo needs about Kp 4 and Drammen Kp 4 for the average oval edge to sit overhead.
- When is it too light for aurora in Oslo and Drammen?
- Oslo: never, every night has civil darkness. Drammen: never, every night has civil darkness.
- Which is clearer, Oslo or Drammen?
- Oslo, with 76% mean cloud in the months with 4 hours or more of civil night against 76% in Drammen (NASA POWER, 2001 to 2020).
Sources and verification
- IGRF-14 coefficients, NOAA NCEIhttps://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/IAGA/vmod/coeffs/igrf14coeffs.txt
- SunCalchttps://github.com/mourner/suncalc
- GeoNameshttps://www.geonames.org/export/
- NASA POWER climatologyhttps://power.larc.nasa.gov/docs/services/api/temporal/climatology/
- NOAA SWPC, Tips on viewing the aurorahttps://www.spaceweather.gov/content/tips-viewing-aurora
Quoted figures last checked against their sources on 2026-09-30; next review 2026-12-31. Computed figures come from SunCalc and the IGRF-14 dipole as described in the methodology. Every quote is listed in the sources ledger.