Comparison
Östersund vs Levanger for the northern lights
Answer
Side by side
| Figure | Östersund | Levanger |
|---|---|---|
| Dipole latitude | 62.2° | 63.2° |
| Kp for the oval edge overhead | Kp 2 | Kp 2 |
| Civil night, December 15 | 16.7 h | 16.9 h |
| Dark-season days | 275 | 273 |
| Nights with no civil darkness | 61 | 66 |
| Dark-month cloud, NASA POWER | 75% | 80% |
| Solar midnight, December 15 | 23:57 | 00:10 |
Östersund sits at 62.2 degrees geomagnetic, inside SWPC's 60 to 75 degree band, where aurora can be seen on more than half of all nights. No storm is needed: by SWPC's rule the average oval edge is overhead at Kp 2. Levanger sits at 63.2 degrees geomagnetic, inside SWPC's 60 to 75 degree band, where aurora can be seen on more than half of all nights. No storm is needed: by SWPC's rule the average oval edge is overhead at Kp 2.
Civil night month by month
On December 15 Östersund has 16.7 hours of civil night and Levanger 16.9. Across the 15th of each month, Östersund is darker in 4 months and Levanger in 3. The widest gap comes in May, when Östersund has 0.6 more hours.
| Month | Östersund | Levanger | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 15.9 h | 16.0 h | -0.1 h |
| February | 13.4 h | 13.4 h | +0.0 h |
| March | 10.6 h | 10.5 h | +0.1 h |
| April | 7.1 h | 6.9 h | +0.2 h |
| May | 2.5 h | 1.9 h | +0.6 h |
| June | 0.0 h | 0.0 h | +0.0 h |
| July | 0.0 h | 0.0 h | +0.0 h |
| August | 5.6 h | 5.4 h | +0.2 h |
| September | 9.3 h | 9.3 h | +0.0 h |
| October | 12.4 h | 12.4 h | +0.0 h |
| November | 15.2 h | 15.3 h | -0.1 h |
| December | 16.7 h | 16.9 h | -0.2 h |
Season and midnight sun
Östersund has no civil darkness from May 21 to July 20, 61 nights in 2026, and its dark season, 4 or more evening hours of civil night, lasts 275 days. Levanger has no civil darkness from May 19 to July 23, 66 nights in 2026, and its dark season, 4 or more evening hours of civil night, lasts 273 days.
Distance, cloud and time zones
The two towns are 177 km apart by great circle. In the dark months Östersund averages 75% cloud and Levanger 80%, from NASA POWER's 2001 to 2020 record. Östersund's best month by civil night times clear sky is December. Levanger's best month by civil night times clear sky is December. Time zones: Europe/Stockholm and Europe/Oslo.
For tonight, open the live pages for Östersund and Levanger, which carry the live OVATION cell.
Questions
- Is Östersund or Levanger better for the northern lights?
- Levanger sits closer to the oval, at 63.2 degrees geomagnetic against 62.2. Darkness, cloud and your dates decide the rest; the tables on this page show both towns month by month.
- Which has longer nights in December, Östersund or Levanger?
- Levanger, with 16.9 hours of civil night on December 15 against 16.7 in Östersund.
- What Kp do Östersund and Levanger need?
- By SWPC's rule of 66 degrees at Kp 0 and 2 degrees per step, Östersund needs about Kp 2 and Levanger Kp 2 for the average oval edge to sit overhead.
- When is it too light for aurora in Östersund and Levanger?
- Östersund: May 21 to July 20. Levanger: May 19 to July 23.
- Which is clearer, Östersund or Levanger?
- Östersund, with 75% mean cloud in the months with 4 hours or more of civil night against 80% in Levanger (NASA POWER, 2001 to 2020).
Sources and verification
- IGRF-14 coefficients, NOAA NCEIhttps://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/IAGA/vmod/coeffs/igrf14coeffs.txt
- SunCalchttps://github.com/mourner/suncalc
- GeoNameshttps://www.geonames.org/export/
- NASA POWER climatologyhttps://power.larc.nasa.gov/docs/services/api/temporal/climatology/
- NOAA SWPC, Tips on viewing the aurorahttps://www.spaceweather.gov/content/tips-viewing-aurora
Quoted figures last checked against their sources on 2026-09-30; next review 2026-12-31. Computed figures come from SunCalc and the IGRF-14 dipole as described in the methodology. Every quote is listed in the sources ledger.