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Denmark · 9 towns

Aurora towns in Zealand

Answer

Glow tracks 9 towns in Zealand, Denmark. They sit between 55.0° at Klinteby Frihed and 55.6° at Kalundborg on the IGRF-14 dipole. The regional median, 55.3 degrees, is 0.3 degrees below the median for Denmark.
55.3°
median geomagnetic latitude
IGRF-14 dipole, SunCalc, NASA POWER

Where the towns sit

Kalundborg, 55.6° geomagneticHolbæk, 55.5° geomagneticRoskilde, 55.4° geomagneticGreve, 55.3° geomagneticSlagelse, 55.3° geomagneticRingsted, 55.2° geomagneticKøge, 55.2° geomagneticNæstved, 55.0° geomagneticKlinteby Frihed, 55.0° geomagneticKlinteby FrihedRoskildeGreveKøgeSlagelseHolbækRingstedKalundborg
60° geomagnetic or more, no storm needed55° to 60°, G1 or lessbelow 55°, storm needed

The widest gap in the dipole ranking falls between Køge and Klinteby Frihed, 0.2 degrees. 7 neighbouring pairs sit within 0.5 degrees of each other, close enough that the order between them means little.

Of the 8 indexed towns in Zealand, 8 sit between 55 and 60 degrees, where G1 (Kp 5) or less usually brings aurora into view.

Ranked by geomagnetic latitude

Dipole latitude, highest first
RankTownValue
1Kalundborg55.6°
2Holbæk55.5°
3Roskilde55.4°
4Greve55.3°
5Slagelse55.3°
6Ringsted55.2°
7Køge55.2°
8Klinteby Frihed55.0°

Ranked by December darkness

On December 15 the median town gets 15.2 hours of civil night, against 15.3 nationally. Kalundborg has the most at 15.3 hours and Greve the least at 15.2. Every town keeps some civil darkness through the June solstice.

Civil night on December 15, longest first
RankTownValue
1Kalundborg15.3 h
2Holbæk15.3 h
3Roskilde15.3 h
4Greve15.2 h
5Slagelse15.2 h
6Ringsted15.2 h
7Køge15.2 h
8Klinteby Frihed15.2 h

Ranked by clear dark season

NASA POWER's 2001 to 2020 climatology puts median cloud amount in the dark months at 68%, against 70% nationally. Kalundborg is clearest at 68% and Køge cloudiest at 70%. These are all-hours averages for 1 degree cells, not forecasts.

Mean cloud amount in months with 4 hours or more of civil night, clearest first
RankTownValue
1Kalundborg68%
2Holbæk68%
3Slagelse68%
4Ringsted68%
5Klinteby Frihed68%
6Roskilde70%
7Greve70%
8Køge70%

Multiplying civil night by the clear share of the sky, October comes out best for 5 of the 8 towns and September for 3. SWPC notes a tendency toward larger storms near the equinoxes, which this score does not include.

Every town

9 towns in Zealand
TownDipoleStorm neededDec 15 nightDark-month cloudBest month
Kalundborg55.6°G1 or less15.3 h68%Oct
Holbæk55.5°G1 or less15.3 h68%Oct
Roskilde55.4°G1 or less15.3 h70%Sep
Greve55.3°G1 or less15.2 h70%Sep
Slagelse55.3°G1 or less15.2 h68%Oct
Ringsted55.2°G1 or less15.2 h68%Oct
Køge55.2°G1 or less15.2 h70%Sep
Næstved *55.0°G1 or less15.2 h68%Oct
Klinteby Frihed55.0°G1 or less15.2 h68%Oct
* Within 15 km of a larger town with the same rounded figures; its page points to that town. Cloud: NASA POWER mean for months with at least 4 hours of civil night.

Questions

Where in Zealand is best for the aurora?
By geomagnetic latitude, Kalundborg at 55.6°. No town sits at 60 degrees or more, so every town needs some activity.
Which town in Zealand has the longest December night?
Kalundborg, with 15.3 hours of civil night on December 15.
Which town in Zealand has the clearest dark season?
Kalundborg, with 68% mean cloud amount in the months with at least 4 hours of civil night (NASA POWER, 2001 to 2020).
What is the best month for aurora in Zealand?
October for 5 of 8 towns, by civil night times the clear share of the sky. Each town page gives its own month.

Sources and verification

Quoted figures last checked against their sources on 2026-09-30; next review 2026-12-31. Computed figures come from SunCalc and the IGRF-14 dipole as described in the methodology. Every quote is listed in the sources ledger.