Hafnarfjörður · May 2027
Northern lights in Hafnarfjörður in May 2027
Answer
May against the rest of the year
May cloud at Hafnarfjörður averages 80% in NASA POWER's 2001 to 2020 record, close to its yearly mean of 79%. December is Hafnarfjörður's clearest month at 76%. By civil night times clear sky, May scores 0.3 hours at Hafnarfjörður, 10th of 12. Reykjavík, 8 km away, averages the same 80%.
Civil night at Hafnarfjörður starts May at 4 h 32 min and reaches 0 min by May 31, 4.5 hours shorter. 15 Hafnarfjörður nights this month have no civil darkness at all. No night keeps the 10 PM to 2 AM window fully dark at Hafnarfjörður. The sun never reaches 18 degrees down, so Hafnarfjörður gets no astronomical night in May.
May night by night
May opens toward a new moon on May 6, with full moon on May 20, in Atlantic/Reykjavik dates. Hafnarfjörður gets 25 hours of civil night with the moon below the horizon across the month. The best of them for moon-free darkness inside 10 PM to 2 AM: May 1 (2 h 52 min), May 2 (2 h 47 min), May 3 (2 h 42 min).
- 1
21% lit
4.5 h
- 2
14% lit
4.4 h
- 3
7% lit
4.2 h
- 4
3% lit
4.0 h
- 5
0% lit
3.9 h
- 6
1% lit
3.4 h
- 7
3% lit
0.5 h
- 8
9% lit
0.0 h
- 9
16% lit
0.0 h
- 10
26% lit
0.0 h
- 11
37% lit
0.0 h
- 12
48% lit
0.0 h
- 13
59% lit
0.0 h
- 14
70% lit
0.0 h
- 15
79% lit
0.0 h
- 16
87% lit
0.0 h
- 17
93% lit
no night
- 18
98% lit
no night
- 19
100% lit
no night
- 20
100% lit
no night
- 21
98% lit
no night
- 22
94% lit
no night
- 23
88% lit
no night
- 24
82% lit
no night
- 25
74% lit
no night
- 26
65% lit
no night
- 27
56% lit
no night
- 28
46% lit
no night
- 29
36% lit
no night
- 30
27% lit
no night
- 31
18% lit
no night
Each cell is the night that starts on that date. Hours are civil-dark time with the moon below the horizon; the green rule scales with them. Green outline: new moon. Bone outline: full moon.
Activity in past Mays
Quiet activity already puts the oval edge over Hafnarfjörður, so storm days matter more: 97 of the 930 May days from 1996 to 2025 (10%) reached Kp 5, 6th of 12 months. Hafnarfjörður sits at 68.7 degrees geomagnetic, inside SWPC's 60 to 75 degree band, where aurora can be seen on more than half of all nights. No storm is needed: by SWPC's rule the average oval edge is overhead at Kp 0.
May across Iceland
Hafnarfjörður ranks 2nd in Iceland for civil night on May 15, behind Reykjanesbær at 1.5 hours. Coming from April (6.8 hours at Hafnarfjörður), May loses darkness, and June brings shorter nights (0.0 hours on the 15th).
| Town | Civil night | Cloud |
|---|---|---|
| Reykjanesbær | 1.5 h | 78% |
| Hafnarfjörður | 1.4 h | 80% |
| Reykjavík | 1.2 h | 80% |
| Akureyri | 0.0 h | 83% |
Darkness and moon, every night
| Night | Civil | Astronomical | Moon-free dark | Moon-free, 10 PM to 2 AM | Moon lit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sat May 1 | 4 h 32 min | 0 min | 4 h 32 min | 2 h 52 min | 21% |
| Sun May 2 | 4 h 22 min | 0 min | 4 h 22 min | 2 h 47 min | 14% |
| Mon May 3 | 4 h 12 min | 0 min | 4 h 12 min | 2 h 42 min | 7% |
| Tue May 4 | 4 h 2 min | 0 min | 4 h 2 min | 2 h 37 min | 3% |
| Wed May 5 | 3 h 51 min | 0 min | 3 h 51 min | 2 h 31 min | 0% |
| Thu May 6 | 3 h 40 min | 0 min | 3 h 26 min | 2 h 12 min | 1% |
| Fri May 7 | 3 h 29 min | 0 min | 29 min | 0 min | 3% |
| Sat May 8 | 3 h 17 min | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 9% |
| Sun May 9 | 3 h 4 min | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 16% |
| Mon May 10 | 2 h 52 min | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 26% |
| Tue May 11 | 2 h 38 min | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 37% |
| Wed May 12 | 2 h 23 min | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 48% |
| Thu May 13 | 2 h 7 min | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 59% |
| Fri May 14 | 1 h 49 min | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 70% |
| Sat May 15 | 1 h 28 min | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 79% |
| Sun May 16 | 1 h | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 87% |
| Mon May 17 | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 93% |
| Tue May 18 | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 98% |
| Wed May 19 | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 100% |
| Thu May 20 | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 100% |
| Fri May 21 | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 98% |
| Sat May 22 | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 94% |
| Sun May 23 | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 88% |
| Mon May 24 | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 82% |
| Tue May 25 | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 74% |
| Wed May 26 | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 65% |
| Thu May 27 | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 56% |
| Fri May 28 | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 46% |
| Sat May 29 | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 36% |
| Sun May 30 | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 27% |
| Mon May 31 | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 0 min | 18% |
Questions
- Can you see the northern lights in Hafnarfjörður in May?
- On dark, clear nights with enough activity. 16 of 31 nights at Hafnarfjörður have civil darkness, and 10% of past May days reached Kp 5.
- How dark is Hafnarfjörður in May?
- Hafnarfjörður averages 1.6 hours of civil night a night in May 2027, from 4 h 32 min on the 1st to 0 min on the last night.
- How cloudy is Hafnarfjörður in May?
- NASA POWER's 2001 to 2020 climatology gives Hafnarfjörður's 1 degree cell 80% mean cloud in May, against 79% for the whole year. It is an all-hours average, not a forecast.
- What is the best night in May 2027 for aurora in Hafnarfjörður?
- By darkness and moon alone, May 1, with 2 h 52 min of moon-free darkness inside 10 PM to 2 AM at Hafnarfjörður. Activity on that date will only be known hours ahead.
- Is May or June better in Hafnarfjörður?
- By civil night times the clear share, May scores 0.3 hours at Hafnarfjörður and June 0.0. May comes out ahead.
Sources and verification
- SunCalchttps://github.com/mourner/suncalc
- NASA POWER climatologyhttps://power.larc.nasa.gov/docs/services/api/temporal/climatology/
- GFZ Potsdam Kp indexhttps://kp.gfz.de/en/data
- NOAA SWPC, Tips on viewing the aurorahttps://www.spaceweather.gov/content/tips-viewing-aurora
Quoted figures last checked against their sources on 2026-09-30; next review 2026-12-31. Computed figures come from SunCalc and the IGRF-14 dipole as described in the methodology. Every quote is listed in the sources ledger.