Mosgiel · September 2027
Southern lights in Mosgiel in September 2027
Answer
September against the rest of the year
September cloud at Mosgiel averages 70% in NASA POWER's 2001 to 2020 record, close to its yearly mean of 71%. July is Mosgiel's clearest month at 67%. By civil night times clear sky, September scores 3.4 hours at Mosgiel, 6th of 12. Seattle, 12,280 km away, averages 53%, clearer by 17 points.
Civil night at Mosgiel starts September at 11 h 53 min and reaches 10 h 21 min by September 30, 1.5 hours shorter. SWPC's 10 PM to 2 AM window is fully dark on every night. True astronomical darkness, the sun 18 degrees down, lasts 8.8 hours on the 15th.
September night by night
September opens toward a new moon on Sep 1 and Sep 30, with full moon on Sep 16, in Pacific/Auckland dates. Mosgiel gets 163 hours of civil night with the moon below the horizon across the month. The best of them for moon-free darkness inside 10 PM to 2 AM: Sep 1 (4 h), Sep 2 (4 h), Sep 3 (4 h).
- 1
1% lit
11.8 h
- 2
5% lit
10.4 h
- 3
11% lit
9.1 h
- 4
19% lit
7.7 h
- 5
28% lit
6.4 h
- 6
37% lit
5.2 h
- 7
47% lit
4.1 h
- 8
57% lit
3.1 h
- 9
67% lit
2.4 h
- 10
75% lit
1.7 h
- 11
83% lit
1.2 h
- 12
89% lit
0.8 h
- 13
94% lit
0.4 h
- 14
98% lit
0.1 h
- 15
100% lit
0.0 h
- 16
100% lit
0.0 h
- 17
98% lit
1.0 h
- 18
93% lit
2.1 h
- 19
88% lit
3.3 h
- 20
80% lit
4.5 h
- 21
71% lit
5.7 h
- 22
60% lit
6.8 h
- 23
49% lit
7.7 h
- 24
38% lit
8.4 h
- 25
27% lit
9.0 h
- 26
18% lit
9.5 h
- 27
10% lit
9.9 h
- 28
4% lit
10.2 h
- 29
1% lit
10.4 h
- 30
0% lit
10.3 h
Each cell is the night that starts on that date. Hours are civil-dark time with the moon below the horizon; the green rule scales with them. Green outline: new moon. Bone outline: full moon.
Activity in past Septembers
Mosgiel needs Kp 9 for the average oval edge to sit overhead. 0 of the 900 September days from 1996 to 2025 (0%) reached it in the GFZ Potsdam record, 4th of 12 months; storm days with Kp 5 or more made up 14%. Mosgiel sits at 49.4 degrees geomagnetic. The lowest NOAA storm level whose typical viewing latitude reaches it is G4 (Kp = 8, including a 9-). By SWPC's rule the average oval edge is overhead only at Kp 9.
September across New Zealand
Coming from August (12.7 hours at Mosgiel), September loses darkness, and October brings shorter nights (9.5 hours on the 15th). The September equinox falls on September 23, 17:56 Mosgiel time, inside the weeks SWPC links with larger storms.
Darkness and moon, every night
| Night | Civil | Astronomical | Moon-free dark | Moon-free, 10 PM to 2 AM | Moon lit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wed Sep 1 | 11 h 53 min | 9 h 35 min | 11 h 46 min | 4 h | 1% |
| Thu Sep 2 | 11 h 50 min | 9 h 32 min | 10 h 24 min | 4 h | 5% |
| Fri Sep 3 | 11 h 47 min | 9 h 29 min | 9 h 3 min | 4 h | 11% |
| Sat Sep 4 | 11 h 44 min | 9 h 26 min | 7 h 43 min | 3 h 14 min | 19% |
| Sun Sep 5 | 11 h 41 min | 9 h 23 min | 6 h 26 min | 1 h 58 min | 28% |
| Mon Sep 6 | 11 h 38 min | 9 h 20 min | 5 h 13 min | 47 min | 37% |
| Tue Sep 7 | 11 h 35 min | 9 h 16 min | 4 h 7 min | 0 min | 47% |
| Wed Sep 8 | 11 h 32 min | 9 h 13 min | 3 h 9 min | 0 min | 57% |
| Thu Sep 9 | 11 h 29 min | 9 h 10 min | 2 h 22 min | 0 min | 67% |
| Fri Sep 10 | 11 h 26 min | 9 h 7 min | 1 h 44 min | 0 min | 75% |
| Sat Sep 11 | 11 h 23 min | 9 h 4 min | 1 h 14 min | 0 min | 83% |
| Sun Sep 12 | 11 h 19 min | 9 h | 48 min | 0 min | 89% |
| Mon Sep 13 | 11 h 16 min | 8 h 57 min | 26 min | 0 min | 94% |
| Tue Sep 14 | 11 h 13 min | 8 h 54 min | 6 min | 0 min | 98% |
| Wed Sep 15 | 11 h 10 min | 8 h 50 min | 0 min | 0 min | 100% |
| Thu Sep 16 | 11 h 7 min | 8 h 47 min | 0 min | 0 min | 100% |
| Fri Sep 17 | 11 h 4 min | 8 h 43 min | 59 min | 0 min | 98% |
| Sat Sep 18 | 11 h | 8 h 40 min | 2 h 6 min | 0 min | 93% |
| Sun Sep 19 | 10 h 57 min | 8 h 36 min | 3 h 16 min | 20 min | 88% |
| Mon Sep 20 | 10 h 54 min | 8 h 33 min | 4 h 28 min | 1 h 33 min | 80% |
| Tue Sep 21 | 10 h 51 min | 8 h 29 min | 5 h 39 min | 2 h 45 min | 71% |
| Wed Sep 22 | 10 h 48 min | 8 h 26 min | 6 h 45 min | 3 h 52 min | 60% |
| Thu Sep 23 | 10 h 44 min | 8 h 22 min | 7 h 41 min | 4 h | 49% |
| Fri Sep 24 | 10 h 41 min | 8 h 19 min | 8 h 26 min | 4 h | 38% |
| Sat Sep 25 | 10 h 38 min | 8 h 15 min | 9 h 2 min | 3 h | 27% |
| Sun Sep 26 | 10 h 34 min | 8 h 11 min | 9 h 30 min | 4 h | 18% |
| Mon Sep 27 | 10 h 31 min | 8 h 8 min | 9 h 53 min | 4 h | 10% |
| Tue Sep 28 | 10 h 28 min | 8 h 4 min | 10 h 14 min | 4 h | 4% |
| Wed Sep 29 | 10 h 25 min | 8 h | 10 h 25 min | 4 h | 1% |
| Thu Sep 30 | 10 h 21 min | 7 h 56 min | 10 h 21 min | 4 h | 0% |
Questions
- Can you see the southern lights in Mosgiel in September?
- On dark, clear nights with enough activity. 30 of 30 nights at Mosgiel have civil darkness, and 0% of past September days reached Kp 9.
- How dark is Mosgiel in September?
- Mosgiel averages 11.1 hours of civil night a night in September 2027, from 11 h 53 min on the 1st to 10 h 21 min on the last night.
- How cloudy is Mosgiel in September?
- NASA POWER's 2001 to 2020 climatology gives Mosgiel's 1 degree cell 70% mean cloud in September, against 71% for the whole year. It is an all-hours average, not a forecast.
- What is the best night in September 2027 for aurora in Mosgiel?
- By darkness and moon alone, Sep 1, with 4 h of moon-free darkness inside 10 PM to 2 AM at Mosgiel. Activity on that date will only be known hours ahead.
- Is September or October better in Mosgiel?
- By civil night times the clear share, September scores 3.4 hours at Mosgiel and October 2.7. September comes out ahead.
Sources and verification
- SunCalchttps://github.com/mourner/suncalc
- NASA POWER climatologyhttps://power.larc.nasa.gov/docs/services/api/temporal/climatology/
- GFZ Potsdam Kp indexhttps://kp.gfz.de/en/data
- NOAA SWPC, Tips on viewing the aurorahttps://www.spaceweather.gov/content/tips-viewing-aurora
Quoted figures last checked against their sources on 2026-09-30; next review 2026-12-31. Computed figures come from SunCalc and the IGRF-14 dipole as described in the methodology. Every quote is listed in the sources ledger.