Rochester Hills · October 2026
Northern lights in Rochester Hills in October 2026
Answer
October against the rest of the year
October cloud at Rochester Hills averages 63% in NASA POWER's 2001 to 2020 record, close to its yearly mean of 63%. August is Rochester Hills's clearest month at 49%. By civil night times clear sky, October scores 4.4 hours at Rochester Hills, 3rd of 12. Buffalo, 350 km away, averages 70%, cloudier by 7 points.
Civil night at Rochester Hills starts October at 11 h 16 min and reaches 12 h 36 min by October 31 as the nights lengthen by 1.3 hours. SWPC's 10 PM to 2 AM window is fully dark on every night. True astronomical darkness, the sun 18 degrees down, lasts 9.7 hours on the 15th.
October night by night
October opens toward a new moon on Oct 10, with full moon on Oct 26, in America/Detroit dates. Rochester Hills gets 185 hours of civil night with the moon below the horizon across the month. The best of them for moon-free darkness inside 10 PM to 2 AM: Oct 5 (4 h), Oct 6 (4 h), Oct 7 (4 h).
- 1
66% lit
2.4 h
- 2
55% lit
3.5 h
- 3
43% lit
4.8 h
- 4
32% lit
6.0 h
- 5
22% lit
7.3 h
- 6
14% lit
8.6 h
- 7
7% lit
9.8 h
- 8
3% lit
11.0 h
- 9
0% lit
11.6 h
- 10
0% lit
11.7 h
- 11
3% lit
11.7 h
- 12
7% lit
11.7 h
- 13
12% lit
11.2 h
- 14
19% lit
10.6 h
- 15
27% lit
9.8 h
- 16
36% lit
8.9 h
- 17
45% lit
7.9 h
- 18
55% lit
6.8 h
- 19
64% lit
5.8 h
- 20
73% lit
4.7 h
- 21
82% lit
3.6 h
- 22
89% lit
2.5 h
- 23
95% lit
1.3 h
- 24
99% lit
0.1 h
- 25
100% lit
0.0 h
- 26
98% lit
0.0 h
- 27
94% lit
0.1 h
- 28
88% lit
1.0 h
- 29
79% lit
2.0 h
- 30
69% lit
3.3 h
- 31
58% lit
4.6 h
Each cell is the night that starts on that date. Hours are civil-dark time with the moon below the horizon; the green rule scales with them. Green outline: new moon. Bone outline: full moon.
Activity in past Octobers
Rochester Hills needs Kp 8 for the average oval edge to sit overhead. 6 of the 930 October days from 1996 to 2025 (1%) reached it in the GFZ Potsdam record, one of the three most active months for that level; storm days with Kp 5 or more made up 12%. Rochester Hills sits at 51.7 degrees geomagnetic. The lowest NOAA storm level whose typical viewing latitude reaches it is G3 (Kp = 7). By SWPC's rule the average oval edge is overhead only at Kp 8.
October across United States
Rochester Hills ranks 9th in United States for civil night on October 15, behind Fairbanks at 12.5 hours. Coming from September (10.5 hours at Rochester Hills), October adds darkness, and the nights keep growing into November (13.2 hours on the 15th).
| Town | Civil night | Cloud |
|---|---|---|
| Fairbanks | 12.5 h | 77% |
| Anchorage | 12.4 h | 77% |
| Eagle River | 12.4 h | 77% |
| Juneau | 12.3 h | 81% |
| Seattle | 12.0 h | 68% |
| Minneapolis | 12.0 h | 59% |
| Duluth | 12.0 h | 64% |
| Fargo | 12.0 h | 60% |
| Rochester Hills | 11.9 h | 63% |
| Buffalo | 11.9 h | 70% |
| Portland, Maine | 11.9 h | 59% |
Darkness and moon, every night
| Night | Civil | Astronomical | Moon-free dark | Moon-free, 10 PM to 2 AM | Moon lit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thu Oct 1 | 11 h 16 min | 9 h 4 min | 2 h 24 min | 9 min | 66% |
| Fri Oct 2 | 11 h 19 min | 9 h 7 min | 3 h 30 min | 1 h 13 min | 55% |
| Sat Oct 3 | 11 h 21 min | 9 h 10 min | 4 h 45 min | 2 h 26 min | 43% |
| Sun Oct 4 | 11 h 24 min | 9 h 13 min | 6 h 3 min | 3 h 43 min | 32% |
| Mon Oct 5 | 11 h 27 min | 9 h 16 min | 7 h 21 min | 4 h | 22% |
| Tue Oct 6 | 11 h 30 min | 9 h 19 min | 8 h 37 min | 4 h | 14% |
| Wed Oct 7 | 11 h 33 min | 9 h 22 min | 9 h 51 min | 4 h | 7% |
| Thu Oct 8 | 11 h 35 min | 9 h 25 min | 11 h 2 min | 4 h | 3% |
| Fri Oct 9 | 11 h 38 min | 9 h 27 min | 11 h 38 min | 4 h | 0% |
| Sat Oct 10 | 11 h 41 min | 9 h 30 min | 11 h 41 min | 4 h | 0% |
| Sun Oct 11 | 11 h 44 min | 9 h 33 min | 11 h 44 min | 4 h | 3% |
| Mon Oct 12 | 11 h 47 min | 9 h 36 min | 11 h 43 min | 4 h | 7% |
| Tue Oct 13 | 11 h 49 min | 9 h 39 min | 11 h 12 min | 4 h | 12% |
| Wed Oct 14 | 11 h 52 min | 9 h 41 min | 10 h 33 min | 4 h | 19% |
| Thu Oct 15 | 11 h 55 min | 9 h 44 min | 9 h 47 min | 4 h | 27% |
| Fri Oct 16 | 11 h 57 min | 9 h 47 min | 8 h 53 min | 3 h 36 min | 36% |
| Sat Oct 17 | 12 h | 9 h 49 min | 7 h 54 min | 2 h 36 min | 45% |
| Sun Oct 18 | 12 h 3 min | 9 h 52 min | 6 h 51 min | 1 h 32 min | 55% |
| Mon Oct 19 | 12 h 5 min | 9 h 55 min | 5 h 47 min | 26 min | 64% |
| Tue Oct 20 | 12 h 8 min | 9 h 57 min | 4 h 42 min | 0 min | 73% |
| Wed Oct 21 | 12 h 11 min | 10 h | 3 h 36 min | 0 min | 82% |
| Thu Oct 22 | 12 h 13 min | 10 h 2 min | 2 h 29 min | 0 min | 89% |
| Fri Oct 23 | 12 h 16 min | 10 h 5 min | 1 h 19 min | 0 min | 95% |
| Sat Oct 24 | 12 h 19 min | 10 h 7 min | 6 min | 0 min | 99% |
| Sun Oct 25 | 12 h 21 min | 10 h 10 min | 0 min | 0 min | 100% |
| Mon Oct 26 | 12 h 24 min | 10 h 12 min | 0 min | 0 min | 98% |
| Tue Oct 27 | 12 h 26 min | 10 h 15 min | 8 min | 0 min | 94% |
| Wed Oct 28 | 12 h 29 min | 10 h 17 min | 59 min | 0 min | 88% |
| Thu Oct 29 | 12 h 31 min | 10 h 19 min | 2 h 3 min | 0 min | 79% |
| Fri Oct 30 | 12 h 34 min | 10 h 22 min | 3 h 17 min | 16 min | 69% |
| Sat Oct 31 | 12 h 36 min | 10 h 24 min | 4 h 35 min | 1 h 33 min | 58% |
Questions
- Can you see the northern lights in Rochester Hills in October?
- On dark, clear nights with enough activity. 31 of 31 nights at Rochester Hills have civil darkness, and 1% of past October days reached Kp 8.
- How dark is Rochester Hills in October?
- Rochester Hills averages 11.9 hours of civil night a night in October 2026, from 11 h 16 min on the 1st to 12 h 36 min on the last night.
- How cloudy is Rochester Hills in October?
- NASA POWER's 2001 to 2020 climatology gives Rochester Hills's 1 degree cell 63% mean cloud in October, against 63% for the whole year. It is an all-hours average, not a forecast.
- What is the best night in October 2026 for aurora in Rochester Hills?
- By darkness and moon alone, Oct 5, with 4 h of moon-free darkness inside 10 PM to 2 AM at Rochester Hills. Activity on that date will only be known hours ahead.
- Is October or November better in Rochester Hills?
- By civil night times the clear share, October scores 4.4 hours at Rochester Hills and November 4.1. October comes out ahead.
Sources and verification
- SunCalchttps://github.com/mourner/suncalc
- NASA POWER climatologyhttps://power.larc.nasa.gov/docs/services/api/temporal/climatology/
- GFZ Potsdam Kp indexhttps://kp.gfz.de/en/data
- NOAA SWPC, Tips on viewing the aurorahttps://www.spaceweather.gov/content/tips-viewing-aurora
Quoted figures last checked against their sources on 2026-09-30; next review 2026-12-31. Computed figures come from SunCalc and the IGRF-14 dipole as described in the methodology. Every quote is listed in the sources ledger.