Montréal-Nord · December 2026
Northern lights in Montréal-Nord in December 2026
Answer
December against the rest of the year
December cloud at Montréal-Nord averages 76% in NASA POWER's 2001 to 2020 record, 11 points cloudier than its yearly mean. September is Montréal-Nord's clearest month at 54%. By civil night times clear sky, December scores 3.4 hours at Montréal-Nord, 8th of 12. Trois-Rivières, 118 km away, averages 72%, clearer by 4 points.
Civil night at Montréal-Nord starts December at 13 h 50 min and reaches 14 h by December 31 as the nights lengthen by 0.2 hours. SWPC's 10 PM to 2 AM window is fully dark on every night. True astronomical darkness, the sun 18 degrees down, lasts 11.6 hours on the 15th.
December night by night
December opens toward a new moon on Dec 8, with full moon on Dec 23, in America/Toronto dates. Montréal-Nord gets 233 hours of civil night with the moon below the horizon across the month. The best of them for moon-free darkness inside 10 PM to 2 AM: Dec 3 (4 h), Dec 4 (4 h), Dec 5 (4 h).
- 1
40% lit
7.8 h
- 2
30% lit
9.0 h
- 3
21% lit
10.1 h
- 4
14% lit
11.3 h
- 5
8% lit
12.4 h
- 6
3% lit
13.6 h
- 7
1% lit
13.9 h
- 8
0% lit
14.0 h
- 9
1% lit
14.0 h
- 10
4% lit
13.6 h
- 11
9% lit
12.6 h
- 12
15% lit
11.5 h
- 13
22% lit
10.4 h
- 14
31% lit
9.3 h
- 15
40% lit
8.2 h
- 16
50% lit
7.1 h
- 17
60% lit
5.9 h
- 18
70% lit
4.7 h
- 19
80% lit
3.5 h
- 20
88% lit
2.1 h
- 21
95% lit
0.8 h
- 22
99% lit
0.0 h
- 23
100% lit
0.0 h
- 24
98% lit
0.1 h
- 25
93% lit
1.5 h
- 26
86% lit
2.9 h
- 27
77% lit
4.2 h
- 28
67% lit
5.5 h
- 29
56% lit
6.7 h
- 30
46% lit
7.8 h
- 31
36% lit
9.0 h
Each cell is the night that starts on that date. Hours are civil-dark time with the moon below the horizon; the green rule scales with them. Green outline: new moon. Bone outline: full moon.
Activity in past Decembers
Montréal-Nord needs Kp 6 for the average oval edge to sit overhead. 11 of the 930 December days from 1996 to 2025 (1%) reached it in the GFZ Potsdam record, one of the three quietest months for that level; storm days with Kp 5 or more made up 5%. Montréal-Nord sits at 54.8 degrees geomagnetic. The lowest NOAA storm level whose typical viewing latitude reaches it is G3 (Kp = 7). By SWPC's rule the average oval edge is overhead only at Kp 6.
December across Canada
Montréal-Nord ranks 21st in Canada for civil night on December 15, behind Yellowknife at 16.6 hours. Coming from November (13.4 hours at Montréal-Nord), December adds darkness, and January brings shorter nights (13.7 hours on the 15th). The December solstice falls on December 21, 15:49 Montréal-Nord time.
| Town | Civil night | Cloud |
|---|---|---|
| Yellowknife | 16.6 h | 58% |
| Whitehorse | 16.2 h | 68% |
| Fort McMurray | 15.4 h | 69% |
| Fort St. John | 15.4 h | 69% |
| Grande Prairie | 15.2 h | 71% |
| Edmonton | 15.0 h | 72% |
| Prince Albert | 14.9 h | 70% |
| Lloydminster | 14.9 h | 71% |
| Saskatoon | 14.8 h | 70% |
| Red Deer | 14.8 h | 74% |
| Calgary | 14.6 h | 68% |
| Regina | 14.6 h | 72% |
| Montréal-Nord | 14.1 h | 76% |
Darkness and moon, every night
| Night | Civil | Astronomical | Moon-free dark | Moon-free, 10 PM to 2 AM | Moon lit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tue Dec 1 | 13 h 50 min | 11 h 25 min | 7 h 47 min | 2 h 36 min | 40% |
| Wed Dec 2 | 13 h 51 min | 11 h 26 min | 8 h 58 min | 3 h 47 min | 30% |
| Thu Dec 3 | 13 h 53 min | 11 h 27 min | 10 h 8 min | 4 h | 21% |
| Fri Dec 4 | 13 h 54 min | 11 h 28 min | 11 h 18 min | 4 h | 14% |
| Sat Dec 5 | 13 h 55 min | 11 h 29 min | 12 h 27 min | 4 h | 8% |
| Sun Dec 6 | 13 h 56 min | 11 h 30 min | 13 h 35 min | 4 h | 3% |
| Mon Dec 7 | 13 h 57 min | 11 h 31 min | 13 h 57 min | 4 h | 1% |
| Tue Dec 8 | 13 h 58 min | 11 h 32 min | 13 h 58 min | 4 h | 0% |
| Wed Dec 9 | 13 h 59 min | 11 h 33 min | 13 h 59 min | 4 h | 1% |
| Thu Dec 10 | 14 h | 11 h 33 min | 13 h 36 min | 4 h | 4% |
| Fri Dec 11 | 14 h 1 min | 11 h 34 min | 12 h 33 min | 4 h | 9% |
| Sat Dec 12 | 14 h 1 min | 11 h 34 min | 11 h 28 min | 4 h | 15% |
| Sun Dec 13 | 14 h 2 min | 11 h 35 min | 10 h 23 min | 4 h | 22% |
| Mon Dec 14 | 14 h 2 min | 11 h 35 min | 9 h 17 min | 4 h | 31% |
| Tue Dec 15 | 14 h 3 min | 11 h 36 min | 8 h 12 min | 3 h 20 min | 40% |
| Wed Dec 16 | 14 h 3 min | 11 h 36 min | 7 h 5 min | 2 h 13 min | 50% |
| Thu Dec 17 | 14 h 4 min | 11 h 36 min | 5 h 56 min | 1 h 3 min | 60% |
| Fri Dec 18 | 14 h 4 min | 11 h 37 min | 4 h 44 min | 0 min | 70% |
| Sat Dec 19 | 14 h 4 min | 11 h 37 min | 3 h 27 min | 0 min | 80% |
| Sun Dec 20 | 14 h 4 min | 11 h 37 min | 2 h 6 min | 0 min | 88% |
| Mon Dec 21 | 14 h 4 min | 11 h 37 min | 45 min | 0 min | 95% |
| Tue Dec 22 | 14 h 4 min | 11 h 37 min | 0 min | 0 min | 99% |
| Wed Dec 23 | 14 h 4 min | 11 h 37 min | 0 min | 0 min | 100% |
| Thu Dec 24 | 14 h 4 min | 11 h 36 min | 3 min | 0 min | 98% |
| Fri Dec 25 | 14 h 3 min | 11 h 36 min | 1 h 28 min | 0 min | 93% |
| Sat Dec 26 | 14 h 3 min | 11 h 36 min | 2 h 52 min | 0 min | 86% |
| Sun Dec 27 | 14 h 3 min | 11 h 36 min | 4 h 12 min | 0 min | 77% |
| Mon Dec 28 | 14 h 2 min | 11 h 35 min | 5 h 28 min | 23 min | 67% |
| Tue Dec 29 | 14 h 2 min | 11 h 35 min | 6 h 40 min | 1 h 36 min | 56% |
| Wed Dec 30 | 14 h 1 min | 11 h 34 min | 7 h 50 min | 2 h 47 min | 46% |
| Thu Dec 31 | 14 h | 11 h 33 min | 9 h | 3 h 57 min | 36% |
Questions
- Can you see the northern lights in Montréal-Nord in December?
- On dark, clear nights with enough activity. 31 of 31 nights at Montréal-Nord have civil darkness, and 1% of past December days reached Kp 6.
- How dark is Montréal-Nord in December?
- Montréal-Nord averages 14.0 hours of civil night a night in December 2026, from 13 h 50 min on the 1st to 14 h on the last night.
- How cloudy is Montréal-Nord in December?
- NASA POWER's 2001 to 2020 climatology gives Montréal-Nord's 1 degree cell 76% mean cloud in December, against 65% for the whole year. It is an all-hours average, not a forecast.
- What is the best night in December 2026 for aurora in Montréal-Nord?
- By darkness and moon alone, Dec 3, with 4 h of moon-free darkness inside 10 PM to 2 AM at Montréal-Nord. Activity on that date will only be known hours ahead.
- Is December or January better in Montréal-Nord?
- By civil night times the clear share, December scores 3.4 hours at Montréal-Nord and January 4.2. January comes out ahead.
Sources and verification
- SunCalchttps://github.com/mourner/suncalc
- NASA POWER climatologyhttps://power.larc.nasa.gov/docs/services/api/temporal/climatology/
- GFZ Potsdam Kp indexhttps://kp.gfz.de/en/data
- NOAA SWPC, Tips on viewing the aurorahttps://www.spaceweather.gov/content/tips-viewing-aurora
Quoted figures last checked against their sources on 2026-09-30; next review 2026-12-31. Computed figures come from SunCalc and the IGRF-14 dipole as described in the methodology. Every quote is listed in the sources ledger.